Nigerian Central Bank Clamps Down on Microfinance Banks Over Crypto Transactions

 






The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has imposed restrictions on several prominent microfinance banks, including Moniepoint, Opay, and Kuda, prohibiting them from acquiring new customers or opening new accounts. This move comes amid allegations that these institutions facilitated cryptocurrency transactions which are thought to have contributed to recent fluctuations in the naira's value.


The restrictions are part of a broader effort by the CBN to stabilize the national currency and prevent money laundering. The naira, which traded at N950 against the dollar in early April, experienced a sharp decline, hitting N1350 to the dollar by Monday evening. This volatility has raised concerns about the potential impacts on the economy and the effectiveness of existing regulatory frameworks.


The decision to ban these financial institutions from enrolling new customers was communicated privately to Peoples Gazette by sources who preferred to remain anonymous due to the sensitivity of the information. The same sources indicated that this measure is critical to curtailing the misuse of the financial system for activities that could undermine the economic stability of Nigeria.


On its platform, Moniepoint issued a notification to potential clients last Friday, stating, "Hello! We’ve temporarily paused new sign-ups on our platform. This means that you’ll be unable to open a new account at the moment. We apologise for any inconvenience this may cause."


Earlier this year, the CBN, in collaboration with the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), took a hard stance against the cryptocurrency exchange Binance, leading to the detention of its executives. These actions highlight the government's increased scrutiny of cryptocurrency activities, especially their role in currency manipulation.


The directive not only affects these financial institutions but also sends a strong message to the crypto community and investors about the government's approach to unregulated financial activities. As Nigeria navigates through these economic changes, the impact on both the institutions involved and the general public remains a focal point of interest and concern for market watchers and policy analysts.

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